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A Hoffmann's two-toed sloth hanging upside down among leafy branches.
Photo: Jsfouche, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Hoffmann's Two-Toed Sloth

Choloepus hoffmanni

A slow, upside-down rainforest sloth of Central America and northwestern South America that sleeps about 15 hours a day.

About the Hoffmann's Two-Toed Sloth

Hoffmann's two-toed sloths live in lowland rainforests from Costa Rica and Panama to northwestern Colombia and Ecuador. They are 21 to 29 inches long and weigh 9 to 20 pounds. They eat only leaves and some fruit. Sloths sleep about 15 hours a day and wake after sunset. Their long, hooked claws hold them to branches even while they sleep, and their fur grows from belly to back so rain runs off.[1]

Quick facts

Scientific name
Choloepus hoffmanni[1]
Size
21 to 29 inches long.[1]
Weight
9 to 20 pounds.[1]
Lifespan
About 20 years in the wild. Up to 40 in zoos.[1]
Diet
Herbivore. Mostly tree leaves and some fruit.[1]
Habitat
Lowland rainforest.[1]
Where it lives
Costa Rica, Panama, northwestern Colombia and Ecuador.[1]
Group life
Not very social. Active at night; sleeps about 15 hours a day.[1]
Babies
One baby after up to 12 months. It clings to its mother's fur.[1]
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN Red List, assessed 2013).[2]

Fun facts

  • Sloths eat, sleep and even give birth while hanging upside down.[1]
  • A sloth's fur grows from its belly toward its back, the opposite of most mammals.[1]
  • Sloth teeth are brown and have no enamel.[1]
  • A sloth's claws can hold it on a branch even while it sleeps.[1]

Vocabulary

metabolism
How fast the body uses energy.
algae
Simple plant-like living things that grow in water or damp places.
nocturnal
Active at night and resting during the day.
claw
A sharp, curved nail on an animal's foot.
arboreal
Living mostly in trees.

See it in person

These zoos had this animal when we gathered our information, but animals sometimes move. Check the zoo's website or contact the zoo before you visit.

Sources

  1. [1] Zoo Atlanta. “Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth.” https://zooatlanta.org/animal/hoffmanns-two-toed-sloth/ (accessed 2026-10-02)
  2. [2] IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. “Choloepus hoffmanni (Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth).” https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/4778/47439751 (accessed 2026-10-02)

Facts last checked 2026-10-02.

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