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A shaggy dark aye-aye with big eyes and ears climbing a branch at night.
Photo: nomis-simon, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Aye-Aye

Daubentonia madagascariensis

A strange-looking nocturnal lemur that taps on trees with a long, thin middle finger to find grubs inside.

About the Aye-Aye

Aye-ayes live across Madagascar in rainforests, dry forests and plantations, spending most of their time high in the treetops. They have long, coarse dark fur, large ears, yellow-orange eyes and a bushy tail. Their third finger is long, thin and bendy. They eat fruit, nuts and seeds, using that finger to scoop out the insides of fruit.[1]

Quick facts

Scientific name
Daubentonia madagascariensis[1]
Size
Body about 14 to 17 inches, plus a long bushy tail.[1]
Lifespan
Over 23 years in human care.[1]
Diet
Fruits, nuts, seeds, nectar and wood-boring insect larvae.[1]
Habitat
Rainforest, deciduous forest, plantations and sometimes dry scrub and mangroves.[1]
Where it lives
Throughout Madagascar.[1]
Group life
Solitary and nocturnal.[1]
Conservation status
Endangered (IUCN Red List, assessed 2018).[2]

Fun facts

  • Aye-ayes tap on wood to find grubs hiding inside.[1]
  • An aye-aye's middle finger is long, thin and bendy.[1]
  • They sleep in round nests high in the trees.[1]

Vocabulary

percussive foraging
Tapping on something to find food hidden inside.
larva
The young stage of an insect that looks different from the adult (plural: larvae).
omen
A sign that people believe tells the future.
nocturnal
Active mainly at night.
endangered
A conservation label meaning a species faces a very high risk of dying out in the wild.

See it in person

These zoos had this animal when we gathered our information, but animals sometimes move. Check the zoo's website or contact the zoo before you visit.

Sources

  1. [1] Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan. “Aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis).” https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Daubentonia_madagascariensis/ (accessed 2026-10-02)
  2. [2] IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. “Daubentonia madagascariensis (Aye-aye).” https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6302/115560793 (accessed 2026-10-02)

Facts last checked 2026-10-02.

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